Dubrovnik
The city of Dubrovnik,
Croatia
Dubrovnik, in Dalmatia's south, has become one of
the most visited in Mediterranean - equally popular with
international tourists and celebrities alike.
One of the most popular cities with visitors and perhaps one of
the best known on the Croatian and Dalmatian coastline is that of
Dubrovnik. It achieved a bit of infamy during the war in former
Yugoslavia in early 90s, after the footage of Dubrovnik's
old walls being bombarded by the Serb paramilitary and
Yugoslav army forces went around the world. But Dubrovnik has had a
long and rich history, these days reflected in its many monuments -
the surrounding walls of Dubrovnik just being one of the most
recognized.
Dubrovnik’s history
Dubrovnik was originally established by the populace of Epidaur
(today’s Cavtat), whose city was destroyed at the time. In the
7th Century they created a settlement called Ragusium,
the predecessor of Dubrovnik.
Over the centuries Dubrovnik grew in its size and strength, and
owing to its growing populace’s commercial needs, acquired mainland
and island territories. In the 15th Century it became
known as the Republic of Dubrovnik (Respublica Ragusina). Its
territory at one stage or another stretched from the islands of
Peljesac and Mljet down south (in the 14th Century), all
the way to include even the islands of Hvar and Brac up north (in
the 15th Century), the two largest islands near
Split.
The power of the Dubrovnik Republic rested largely on its
commercial success. It was the first country to introduce
quarantine’s procedures on its borders, trying to protect its
locally grown produce from diseases.
Dubrovnik Republic was perhaps the first in the world to outlaw
the slavery - on 27. January 1416. (Slavery was outlawed in 1569 in
England, while in U.S.A. outlawed it in 1865, after the civil war
ended.)
Being one of the most enlightened cultural, artistic and
commercial centres in its time, it produced many famous people.
These include well-known comedy playwright and poet Marin Drzic,
who wrote the play "Dundo Maroje". Ivan Gundulic was another well
known poet, from Dubrovnik.
Marin Getaldic (Getaldus) is another famous citizen of
Dubrovnik, the physicist and mathematician – his famous parabolic
mirror is today kept in the Maritime Museum in Greenwich.
One of the first books on world economic literature, "On Trading
and the Perfect Merchant", was written in mid 15th
Century by Benko Kotruljevic, in Dubrovnik. This early
microeconomic scientific dissertation is in use even today – he was
the first to establish the double-entry bookkeeping.
Dubrovnik is a city with
rich history, reflected in its many
historical monuments
Dubrovnik today
For many decades Dubrovnik has been one of the most visited
cities in Croatia, welcoming guests from around the world.
Although the visitors numbers did slow down during early 1990s,
since the mid 90s and especially since the beginning of this
century, more and more tourists are visiting Dubrovnik, year after
year.
This of course includes some of the best known celebrities, who
have been discovering Dubrovnik’s charm, over and over again.
During the past few years in particular, Dubrovnik has become a
Mediterranean mecca for various celebrities, either passing through, or taking their time in
soaking up the local Summer atmosphere.
While in its early days Dubrovnik played host to the likes of
Agatha Christie, Lord Byron and George Bernard Shaw, these days the
city attracts the likes of Tom Cruise, Christopher Walken, John
Malkovich, Naomi Campbell, and others.
As Dubrovnik‘s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of the early
James Bonds, now Sir Roger Moore, had also visited Dubrovnik last
year with his wife, as UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. He was attending
the charity music event "From Dubrovnik for the Children of the
World".
The actor John Malkovich, whose family apparently originates
somewhere from this region, is a frequent visitor, having bought a
holiday home here.
It is expected that during 2006 the city will be even more
popular, not only with celebrities, but especially with other
tourists, including those looking to buy a property here. While
Dubrovnik's real
estate has become expensive, those with deep pockets will still
find a lot of good bargains in and around Dubrovnik.
However, if you’re looking for more reasonably priced holiday
homes or villas in Dalmatia, you will discover more property
bargains in and around Split area.
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