Dubrovnik
The city of Dubrovnik, Croatia
Dubrovnik, in Dalmatia's south, has become one of the best known and most
visited holiday destinations in the Mediterranean - popular both with international tourists
and celebrities alike.
One of the most popular cities with visitors and perhaps one of the best known on the
Croatian and Dalmatian coastline is that of Dubrovnik. It achieved a bit of infamy during the war in former Yugoslavia in early 90s, when the footage of Dubrovnik's old walls being
bombarded by the Serb paramilitary and Yugoslav army forces went around the world. But Dubrovnik has had a long and
rich history, these days reflected in its many monuments - the surrounding walls of Dubrovnik just being one of the
most recognized.
Dubrovnik's history
Dubrovnik was originally established by the populace of Epidaur (today’s Cavtat), whose
city was destroyed at the time. In the 7th Century they created a settlement called Ragusium, the predecessor of
Dubrovnik.

One of Croatia's oldest cities, Dubrovnik has a rich
heritage,
reflected in landmark attractions, such as the famous Stradun
Over the centuries Dubrovnik grew in its size and strength, and owing to its growing
populace’s commercial needs, acquired mainland and island territories. In the 15th Century it became known as the
Republic of Dubrovnik (Respublica Ragusina). Its territory at one stage or another stretched from the islands of
Peljesac and Mljet down south (in the 14th Century), all the way to include even the islands of Hvar and Brac up
north (in the 15th Century), the two largest islands near Split.
The power of the Dubrovnik Republic rested largely on its commercial success and good
relations with its neighbours. It was the first country to introduce quarantine’s procedures on its borders, trying
to protect its locally grown produce from diseases.
Dubrovnik Republic was the first in Europe and indeed the first in the world to outlaw the
slavery - on 27. January 1416. Slavery was outlawed 150 years later in England in 1569, while in the U.S.A. slavery
was outlawed in 1862, towards the end of the civil war.
Dubrovnik's famous citizens
Being one of the most enlightened cultural, artistic and commercial centres in its time, it
produced many famous people. These include well-known comedy playwright and poet Marin Drzic, who wrote the play
"Dundo Maroje". Ivan Gundulic was another well known poet, from Dubrovnik.
Marin Getaldic (Getaldus) is another famous citizen of Dubrovnik, the physicist and
mathematician – his famous parabolic mirror is today kept in the Maritime Museum in Greenwich.
One of the first books on world economic literature, "On Trading and the Perfect Merchant",
was written in mid 15th Century by Benko Kotruljevic, in Dubrovnik. This early microeconomic scientific
dissertation is in use even today – he was the first to establish the double-entry bookkeeping.

Panoramic view of Dubrovnik
today - photo by Dalibor D.
Dubrovnik today
For many decades Dubrovnik has been one of the most visited cities in Croatia, welcoming
guests from around the world.
Although the visitors numbers did slow down during early 1990s, since the mid 90s and
especially since the beginning of this century, more and more tourists are visiting Dubrovnik, year after year. Now
the city can offer accommodation on a similar scale to brighton hotels - but with much better weather.
Dubrovnik has established itself as one of the best known Croatia destinations, creating a
brand recognized worldwide. Dubrovnik has also become a popular holiday destination for the rich and
famous.
Celebrities in Dubrovnik
These of course include some of the best known celebrities, who have been discovering
Dubrovnik’s charm, over and over again. During the past few years in particular, Dubrovnik has become a
Mediterranean mecca for famous celebrities, either passing through, or taking their
time in soaking up the local Summer atmosphere.
While in its early days Dubrovnik played host to the likes of Agatha Christie, Lord Byron
and George Bernard Shaw, these days the city attracts the likes of Tom Cruise, Christopher Walken, John Malkovich,
Naomi Campbell, and others.
As Dubrovnik‘s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of the early James Bonds, now Sir Roger
Moore, had also visited Dubrovnik last year with his wife, as UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. He was attending the
charity music event "From Dubrovnik for the Children of the World".
The actor John Malkovich, whose family apparently originates somewhere from this region, is
a frequent visitor, having bought a holiday home here.
It is expected that during 2006 the city will be even more popular, not only with
celebrities, but especially with other tourists, including those looking to buy a property here. While
Dubrovnik's real estate has become expensive,
those with deep pockets will still find a lot of good bargains in and around Dubrovnik.
However, if you’re looking for more reasonably priced holiday homes or villas in Dalmatia,
you will discover more property bargains in and around Split area.
Read more about Dubrovnik on the following pages:
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